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What’s the correct pilot hole size?
Wood screws are almost always easier to drive and less likely to split if you drill pilot holes first, especially near the end of a board. But what size hole should you make? For screws, the diameter of the drill bit for the pilot hole should match the inner diameter of the screw—not the screw’s threads. The easiest way to check this is to hold a drill bit up against a screw with the drill bit eclipsing the screw so only the threads show. Learn how to drive screws perfectly here.
Plus: 5 must-have drill attachments.
When you’re ready to start your project, be sure your drill bits and screws are at the ready.
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Check out these 22 clever new uses for your tools:
Family HandymanCordless Kitchen Drill Mixer
Sometimes we find it tough to mix stuff in a small jar by hand. Like old-fashioned oily peanut butter, for instance. It's not uncommon for us to reach for a power tool to solve a problem, so out to the garage we went. As it turns out, the handle of a mixing spoon fits perfectly in the chuck of our cordless drill!
Find out
how to install keyless drill chuck.
Family HandymanDrive Spikes with a Demo Hammer
Mauls and sledgehammers are the usual tools for driving huge nails. But a demolition hammer is a lot easier on your arms. To make it work, you need a ground rod driver, which is designed to ram electrical ground rods deep into soil. With a smaller demo hammer like the one shown here, you'll still have to drill holes before you drive. You can rent a demo hammer for about $50 per day. Some rental centers also have ground rod drivers, or you can buy one. If you buy one, beware; the driver and the demo hammer must use the same locking system.
Family HandymanUncork with a Screw
When you can't find a corkscrew, a screw will do. You may work up a thirst while yanking out the cork—it takes some muscle—but refreshment awaits. Be sure to use a screw with coarse threads.
Family HandymanLift with a Clamp
Whether you're raising plywood to the roof or lugging a sheet of MDF across your shop, a C-clamp gives you something to grab onto.
Family HandymanCut Pipe with a String
It's almost as fast as a saw and fits into tight spots where saws won't. To give the string a starting point, cut a shallow notch with a file or hacksaw blade. Then simply pull the string back and forth to slice through PVC or ABS pipe.
Family HandymanShape Stone with a Router
Special routers made just for shaping stone spin big, water-cooled bits. But you don't need that expensive setup for small profiles. Instead, just chuck a diamond-grit bit into your wood router. Works great, even on hard granite. Like other diamond bits, it leaves a pretty rough surface. You can shine up a routed edge with diamond pads. This granite tile edge was rubbed down with a 150-grit pad, followed by 400 and 800 grits.
Family HandymanShine Shoes with a Drill
Thirty seconds with a drill-powered buffer does wonders for dull shoes. For a glossier shine, apply polish before buffing. You can buy a shoe shine drill bit kit online to use for a buffer.
Family HandymanYank Brads with Dull Nippers
Everybody uses nippers to pull out brad nails. But if you squeeze just a little too hard, they bite off the brad. To prevent that, dull the nippers with a metal file.
Family HandymanLevel with a Garden Hose
When you need to level over long distances, around obstacles, even around corners, nothing beats a water level. You can buy one online or you can rig one up with parts found at any home center. The version shown here is made from male and female barbed hose fittings and 5/8-in. clear tubing.
Family HandymanClean with a Blower
Don't restrict your leaf blower to yard duty. It's a superb cleaning tool—10 times faster than a vacuum or broom. Blast-clean your car, garage, shed, boat... It's also handy after you wash your car—just blow off water droplets for a spot-free finish.
Family HandymanBrush with a Drill
Got a big scrubbing job on your list? Chuck a brush into your drill and save the elbow grease. You'll find drill-ready brushes for all kinds of scrubbing from Drillbrush.
Family HandymanBuff a Finish with a Sander
A classic way to shine up a dull finish—whether it's been sanded or is just worn—is to “rub it out” with very fine steel wool. But here's a faster way: Set your random orbit sander on an abrasive pad. This tabletop got three coats of polyurethane, followed by wet sanding with 600-grit sandpaper. An 800-grit pad then brought back a satin luster. Very-fine abrasive pads are available online and at some auto parts stores.
Family HandymanDrive Hooks with a Wrench
Screwing in a big storage hook requires strong hands or pliers (which wreck the plastic coating). Or you can use a wrench. Start by screwing in the hook by hand, then slip the wrench onto the hook. The wrench will catch the front of the hook and drive it home.
Family HandymanClear Clogs with a Pick-Up Tool
Before you remove the drain trap to get at a stubborn clog, try to yank it out with a flexible pick-up tool. Works great on hair clogs.
Family HandymanMark Angles with a Miter Gauge
A table saw's miter gauge makes a great protractor for marking angles accurately.
Family HandymanLube with a Pencil
It's not the perfect lubricant for most jobs, but the graphite from your pencil is slippery stuff, and it's always right there in your tool belt. Just rub the part to make it slick.
Family HandymanFlatten a Board with a Router
This is a slow, crude method. But if you don't have a planer—or the board is too wide for a planer—it may be the only way. First, replace the router's base plate with an oversize plate made from 1/4-in.-thick acrylic (available at home centers). Attach stretchers to the plate, lock a straight bit into the router and set up rails to support the stretchers. To lock the board into place, drive a couple screws deep enough so that the router bit can't hit them. Make shallow cuts, lowering the bit again and again until the board is flat. Then flip the board over and flatten the other side.
Family HandymanPlan with a Garden Hose
When you're designing something curvy—a pond, retaining wall or flower bed—lay it out with a hose or rope. When the design is right, mark the shape with spray paint.
Family HandymanInject Glue with a Compressor
Ever tried to work glue into a crack with a toothpick? It kinda works, but it's slow and sloppy. A blast of air, on the other hand, drives the glue in deep, evenly and fast. Don't have an air compressor? Hold your shop vacuum nozzle under the crack so it can suck glue deep into the crack.
Family HandymanCut with a Drill
If you need to shorten a bolt, let your drill do the hard work. Spin two nuts onto the bolt, tightening them against each other. Then chuck the bolt into the drill and hold a hacksaw blade against the spinning bolt. The nuts help to steady the blade and clean off burrs when you unscrew them.
Family HandymanStain with a Compressor
A shot of air from your compressor drives stain deep into the grooves surrounding panels. That way, if the panel shifts or shrinks, you won't end up with an unstained line along the edge of the panel. At the same time, it blasts excess stain out, so it can't dribble out later and leave dark streaks. This works great on inside corners, on carvings or on any spot where it's tough to wipe off excess stain.